DESIGNING BETTER TOOLTIPS FOR MOBILE USER INTERFACES
DESIGNING BETTER TOOLTIPS FOR MOBILE USER INTERFACES
Ideally,
mobile designs would be seamless with no need for technical documentation,
online help, or tooltips. In reality, even the best designs can benefit from
supplemental information. A tooltip provides this supplemental
information when users tap an icon, image, hyperlink, or other
elements in a mobile user interface (UI).
How To Design
Effective Tooltips:
The key to
designing tooltips that fit seamlessly into the overall design is to plan for them
early in the design process. Web
Designing Company in India suggests that specifically, designing useful
tooltips requires:
·
Proper timing
Timing refers to when during
the design process to consider tooltips. By referring to the widely
use design sprint, developed by Jake Knapp, we can identify the right
stages in the design process to make decisions about design elements like tooltips.
Knapp’s sprint process consists of mapping out the problem, sketching
solutions, choosing one solution, building a prototype, and then testing that
prototype. Pay attention to
tooltips and related design techniques during the sketching and early
prototyping stages.
·
Proper Implementation
The increasing
complexity of mobile apps and limited space on mobile devices pose a
significant challenge to designing effective tooltips.
Designers can meet this
challenge by focusing on:
·
Context
Check, check, and re-check the context for every tooltip. What might appear
obvious to you as the designer could easily confuse a first-time user. The
principle of attending to context applies to all aspects of UX and UI design.
It’s especially important for tooltips because their necessary brevity will
leave users confused if the context is not clear. Avoiding troublesome tooltips requires
thought and planning.
·
Placement
Tooltips should be prominent and easy to find but should not obstruct important
information on the screen.
·
Clarity And Brevity
Edit
each tooltip for clarity and brevity. As many editors tell their writers: “Cut,
cut, and cut some more.” It’s okay to write longer tooltip text in early
iterations as long as you remember to keep editing and condensing for clarity.
Where To Use
Tooltips:
Context is
also a critical consideration when deciding where to use tooltips. Because
tooltips work best when they amplify a well-designed UI, they are particularly
effective for:
·
Contextual
Help,
Contextual help appears when
users are in a specific part of the UI. In short, contextually
specific tooltips appear at the precise moment users need additional
information.
·
Brief
instructions,
Instructional tooltips
should also appear when users need more information. The difference is that
certain aspects of a mobile app might require an explanation at each step to
ensure that users can complete the task at hand.
·
New
features.
Tooltips are an effective
way to draw the user’s attention to new features, “To promote and publicize its
new GIFs, Twitter displayed a full-screen message to users before gently
directing them on how to incorporate GIFs into their tweets using a traditional
tooltip.”
Other Things To
Keep In Mind When Designing Tooltips
- Use rich
colors to make your tooltip pop and
contrast nicely against light backgrounds.
- Watch out
for redundancy. If a feature is already
explained by the copy, a tooltip may be unnecessary and end up frustrating
users.
- Be mindful
of where you place your tooltips—covering
up important parts of the page can feel more invasive than helpful.
- Don’t build
tooltips in isolation. Consider your
other messages, and orchestrate a consistent in-app messaging strategy
that provides value. Measure performance, and refine your messages as
necessary.
- Remember
that accessibility matters. If you
adhere to inclusive tooltip design principles, assistive technology like
screen-reading software will find and read every element. Refer to
the Web Accessibility Initiative-Accessible Rich Internet
Applications (WAI-ARIA) guidelines to ensure that all tooltips are
accessible for your users.
Conclusion:
Tooltips
amplify a mobile UI by providing supplemental information precisely when users
need it. Leverage the power of tooltips by considering them when sketching
designs and building early prototypes. Many software applications and products rely on multi-stage
tooltips to teach users how to navigate and use the app. Although this can work
as an onboarding technique, tooltips are best suited for their original
function: to provide users with brief, helpful messages to ensure users get the
most value from an app.
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